Two dollars to one, and the confusion that causes
The Belize dollar is fixed at exactly two to the US dollar, and both circulate - so always ask which dollar a price is in.
The peg
- BZ$2.00 = US$1.00, fixed since 11 May 1976. It does not move, and every price converts in your head by halving.
- US dollars circulate freely alongside Belize dollars and are accepted almost everywhere.
- Always ask which dollar. "Twenty dollars" from a tour operator may mean BZ$20 or US$20, and the difference is double. This is the single most common money mistake in Belize and it is usually an honest misunderstanding rather than a scam.
- Change from a US note comes in Belize dollars, at 2:1 if you are lucky and worse if you are not.
- The Central Bank's own selling rate is BZ$2.0175, so a bureau's spread comes out of the difference. For small sums it is not worth optimising.
Cash and cards
- Cards work in hotels, dive shops and restaurants in San Pedro, Placencia and San Ignacio, and often carry a surcharge of several percent.
- Cash rules elsewhere, and completely in villages and on buses.
- Cash machines are on the mainland and the two main cayes, and not much else. Use a machine inside a bank or a lit, busy place - the FCDO specifically advises using secure machines on the cayes.
- Bring US dollars as backup. They are the one thing accepted everywhere here.
- Keep BZ$40 in cash for the land departure tax if you are leaving overland.
Costs
- Belize is expensive for the region. It imports nearly everything, and prices sit closer to the Caribbean than to Guatemala an hour away. Budget accordingly rather than being surprised.
Tipping
- 10% is normal in restaurants where service is not added.
- Dive guides and boat crews are tipped, and it is a meaningful part of their income.
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