This information may change. Always check the official source.Last verified: August 2026 by

Driving in India: the three basics

Drives on the
left

The driver sits on the right and overtakes on the right. Roundabouts turn clockwise.

Your licence
Licence plus an IDP

Your own licence works with an International Driving Permit beside it. Get the permit at home before you fly - no country issues one for another country's licence.

Motorways
Tolls by distance

Motorways charge for the distance driven, at barriers or by camera. Budget for it on a long drive; it is rarely trivial.

FASTag is mandatory on national highways: a windscreen tag read at the plaza, with cash lanes largely gone.

FASTag pays every Indian highway toll, and most visitors are better off hiring a car with a driver than driving themselves.

FASTag on the windscreen for every national highway toll, and a strong case for hiring a driver instead.

  • FASTag is mandatory. Cash lanes have largely gone from national highway plazas; hire cars have a tag and the charges are settled at the end.
  • A car with a driver costs little more than the car alone and solves the traffic, the parking, the language and the accident liability at once. It is what residents do for long trips.
  • Traffic drives on the left, and lane discipline, horn use and right of way work by negotiation rather than by rule.
  • The alcohol limit is 0.03 %, with a first offence carrying a large fine and potential imprisonment.
  • Avoid driving at night between cities. Unlit trucks, livestock and oncoming vehicles on the wrong carriageway are the reasons.

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Sources (1)

What this guide was checked against. Rules and prices change — follow the official link before you rely on a detail.