A small country where buses beat trains for coverage, and the Curonian Spit needs a ferry and a national park fee.
Buses and trains
- Buses cover more of the country than trains and are the default for intercity travel.
- LTG Link runs the railways and the main line Vilnius to Kaunas to Klaipeda is comfortable and cheap. Vilnius to Kaunas takes about an hour.
- Book online for the coach network through the national system; walk-up is possible but weekend services fill.
- Vilnius to Riga or Warsaw is a straightforward coach journey of four to six hours.
The Curonian Spit
- Klaipeda to Neringa is a ferry crossing - there is no bridge, and the ferry is the only way on with a vehicle.
- The Curonian Spit National Park charges a vehicle entry fee. Pay it at the barrier; enforcement is real.
- Book the ferry ahead in July and August if you are taking a car. Foot passengers and cyclists rarely have a problem.
- Cycling the spit is the better option anyway - it is flat, forested and the road is quiet.
Driving
- Winter tyres are compulsory from 10 November to 1 April.
- Headlights on at all times, all year.
- The drink-drive limit is effectively zero and enforcement is strict.
- Speed cameras are common on the Vilnius to Kaunas and Kaunas to Klaipeda motorways.
- There is no motorway vignette for cars - unlike Slovakia, Czechia or Austria, Lithuania does not charge private cars for motorway use.
In the cities
- Vilnius, Kaunas and Klaipeda all run on JUDU-style contactless ticketing.
- Vilnius old town is walkable end to end and is a UNESCO site; you will not need a bus inside it.
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