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Greece

Country · GR · EUR · Europe/Athens

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Visa and entry in Greece

Warning Important

Schengen 90/180 on a passport issued within the last 10 years and valid 3 months beyond your departure. The Passenger Locator Form is gone for good, but since 10 April 2026 every non-EU arrival is biometrically registered in EES, and Athens immigration queues have grown accordingly.

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How your entry route is decided

Greece has been a full member of the Schengen area since 2000, so which regime applies to you is decided by your nationality, in this order:

  1. EU / EEA / Swiss citizens travel under freedom of movement. No visa, and no passport either - a valid national identity card is enough to enter.
  2. Visa-exempt third-country nationals (for example the USA, United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, Japan, South Korea) enter without a visa for up to 90 days in any 180-day period. Your passport must have been issued within the last 10 years and stay valid for at least 3 months beyond the date you plan to leave the Schengen area. Airlines commonly enforce a stricter 6-month rule at check-in, so treat 6 months as the practical minimum.
  3. Visa-required third-country nationals (for example China, India, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Cambodia) must obtain a Schengen type sticker visa from a Greek mission or an authorised visa centre before departure. Travel health insurance covering at least EUR 30,000 is part of the application.

There is one Greek-only exception worth knowing: the seasonal Gate Visa scheme lets visa-required nationals travelling from Turkey visit selected Aegean islands for up to 7 days, with documents lodged in advance through certified ferry operators.

Entry formalities that apply to everyone

The Passenger Locator Form (PLF) was permanently withdrawn and Greece requires no health declaration of any kind.

  1. EES biometric registration: Since 10 April 2026 the Entry/Exit System has been fully operational at Greek air, land and sea borders. It replaced passport stamping with an electronic record of your face and fingerprints, captured at your first crossing, and it detects overstays automatically. The optional EU Travel to Europe app lets you enter your details up to 72 hours before departure, which shortens the stop at the desk but does not skip it.
  2. ETIAS: From the last quarter of 2026, visa-exempt third-country nationals will need an approved authorisation before boarding, applied for at travel-europe.europa.eu/etias for EUR 20 and valid 3 years or until the passport expires.
  3. Customs limits arriving from outside the EU: cash of EUR 10,000 or more must be declared in writing; 200 cigarettes, or 100 cigarillos, or 50 cigars, or 250 g of tobacco; 1 litre of spirits above 22% ABV or 2 litres of intermediate products, plus 4 litres of still wine and 16 litres of beer.
  4. Accommodation reporting: Hotels and licensed rentals are obliged to report foreign guests to the tax authority (AADE), which is why reception asks every guest for a passport or ID at check-in.

What actually matters in practice

Since the biometric switch-on in April 2026, travellers on r/travel have reported noticeably longer waits at the third-country desks at Athens and the island airports, particularly on summer mornings when several long-haul arrivals land together. Budget an extra hour if you have a same-day domestic or ferry connection.

Border officers do spot-check the Schengen entry conditions. If you hold a third-country passport, be ready to show a return ticket, a confirmed booking for your first nights, and evidence of funds - the benchmark applied is roughly EUR 50 per person per day of the planned stay.

SIM and eSIM in Greece

Greek law bans anonymous prepaid SIMs, so every local card is registered against your passport in the shop. In summer all three networks sell unlimited 30-day data for about EUR 11 to 13 in town, while the airport desk wants EUR 35 for 15 GB.

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What to buy as soon as you land

Greek electronic-communications law does not allow anonymous prepaid SIMs. Every card sold by a local operator is registered against a valid passport or EU identity card, and the seller photographs or copies the document on the spot. You must be 18 or over.

That single rule decides the choice for most people. If you want data working the moment the aircraft doors open - to call a ride or navigate to your accommodation - install an international eSIM before you fly, because no registration is involved. If you want a Greek number for calls, or the very large data allowances, buy a physical card in an operator's shop in town.

Comparison table

Prices are the summer 2026 offers. Greek operators discount heavily in the tourist season, and the same package can cost noticeably more in winter.

OperatorTourist packagePriceDataValidityWhere to buyPassport registration
Cosmote / What's UpSummer prepaid bundleEUR 11.00 - EUR 15.00Unlimited (summer offer) or 1.5-4.5 GB30 daysCosmote and Germanos shopsYes
Vodafone CUCU Unlimited summerEUR 10.90Unlimited30 daysVodafone shopsYes
NovaF2G summer offerEUR 10.60Unlimited30 daysNova Telecom shopsYes
Vodafone (airport)Travel pass at SIM LOCALEUR 35.0015 GB + 200 local and 120 international minutes30 daysSIM LOCAL, arrivals level at ATHYes
Airalo / Holafly (eSIM)Greece data planUSD 5.00 - USD 20.001-10 GB, or unlimited7-30 daysOnline before departureNo

Where exactly to buy

At Athens airport the SIM LOCAL desk on the arrivals level is the only real option, typically open 06:00 to 22:00 in summer. It stocks one Vodafone travel pass at EUR 35, which is roughly triple what the same operator charges in town.

In central Athens, the operator shops sit along Ermou street and around Syntagma square - Cosmote, Germanos (Cosmote's authorised retailer), Vodafone and Nova. Travellers on r/greece also report uniformed street promoters in the centre who register and sell cards on the pavement, which is legitimate, and top-up vouchers are sold at any street kiosk (periptero).

Short verdict

For a one- or two-week trip in summer, walk past the airport desk and buy an unlimited 30-day package from Vodafone CU or Nova for about EUR 11 once you are in town - you get several times the data for a third of the airport price. If you need connectivity before you clear the terminal, put a small eSIM on the phone before departure and treat it as the bridge to the shop.

Transport from the airport in Greece

Athens taxis run on a legally fixed airport flat fare - EUR 40 into the centre by day, EUR 55 between midnight and 05:00, luggage and tolls included. The X95 bus costs EUR 5.50 and runs all night; the metro is EUR 9 and stops at 23:36.

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Athens International Airport Eleftherios Venizelos (ATH)

Athens airport is 33 km east of the city centre.

  • Official taxi: The rank is directly outside Exit 3 in the arrivals hall. Trips into the inner city ring - Syntagma, Omonia, the Acropolis area - are covered by a legally fixed flat fare: EUR 40 from 05:00 to 00:00 and EUR 55 from 00:00 to 05:00. That is the total, including luggage, VAT and motorway tolls, and the rate is set by the time you arrive at your destination rather than the time you set off. The journey takes 35 to 50 minutes.
  • Metro line 3 (blue): The station connects to the terminal by a covered walkway and runs direct to Syntagma and Monastiraki. A single airport ticket is EUR 9, valid 90 minutes from validation. Trains run every 36 minutes from 06:10 to 23:36 and take about 40 minutes to the centre.
  • Express buses X95 and X96: The stop is between Exits 4 and 5. X95 runs to Syntagma square, X96 to the port of Piraeus. The fare is EUR 5.50, buses run 24 hours a day every 15 to 30 minutes, and the trip takes 45 to 75 minutes depending on traffic.
  • Uber, FreeNow and Bolt: All three work in Athens, but Greek law only lets them dispatch licensed yellow taxis - there is no cheaper private-hire tier. Pick-up is on the departures level, and the price matches the official flat fare or the meter.
  • Straight to the ferries: Rafina port costs EUR 35 to EUR 50 (25 to 35 minutes). Piraeus is metered at roughly EUR 55 to EUR 75 and takes 45 to 75 minutes; the X96 bus does the same run for EUR 5.50.

Thessaloniki Airport Makedonia (SKG)

Thessaloniki's airport is 13 km south-east of the centre.

  • Express bus 01X (01N overnight) runs direct to the centre and the main railway station for EUR 1.80 to EUR 2.00, taking 40 to 50 minutes.
  • Official taxis wait outside arrivals and run on the meter; the usual fare into central Thessaloniki is EUR 25 to EUR 35.

Which option suits which traveller

  • Solo traveller: The X95 into Athens at EUR 5.50, or the 01X into Thessaloniki at EUR 1.80. Both beat the metro on price and, at night, on availability.
  • Family or group of three to four: The EUR 40 flat taxi works out at about EUR 10 a head, the same as a single metro ticket, and it puts you at the hotel door with the luggage.
  • Night arrival between 00:00 and 05:00: The metro has stopped and the taxi flat fare jumps to EUR 55, but the X95 runs all night at the unchanged EUR 5.50.
  • On a budget: The express buses, every time. Buy the ticket from the booth at the stop before boarding.

Getting around and apps in Greece

Getting around the city, and which apps to install

A 90-minute Athens ticket covering metro, bus, trolley and tram is EUR 1.20, and contactless Tap2Ride now caps your spending at EUR 4.10 a day. None of it covers the airport, which is priced separately.

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  • Athens: Metro, buses, trolleybuses and trams share one integrated OASA fare. A 90-minute ticket costs EUR 1.20 and allows transfers; a 24-hour ticket is EUR 4.10 and a 5-day ticket EUR 8.20. None of these are valid on the airport services, which are priced separately at EUR 9 (metro) and EUR 5.50 (express bus).
  • Paying: You can still buy a paper ATH.ENA Ticket or a plastic ATH.ENA Card from the machines at metro and tram stations, but the simpler route is Tap2Ride - tap a contactless bank card, phone or watch on the yellow reader. Daily spending caps at EUR 4.10, so from the fourth journey onwards the day is free. Validate on the yellow reader at every boarding, buses included; inspectors are active and the fine is many times the fare.
  • The 3-day tourist ticket at EUR 20 is the exception that does include the airport - one journey in and one out - and it pays for itself only if you would otherwise buy both airport tickets.
  • Thessaloniki opened its metro in 2024; it uses its own contactless ticketing, and city buses are run by OASTH.
  • Ferries: Book ahead in July and August. Sailings are cancelled outright when the summer meltemi wind gets up, so leave a buffer day before an international flight home.

Apps and platforms

OASA Telematics for live bus arrivals in Athens, FreeNow and Uber to call a licensed taxi, and the EU Travel to Europe app if you want to pre-fill your EES details.

Money and payments in Greece

Since August 2025 the four big Greek banks charge no local fee at their own ATMs, so withdraw at Piraeus, Alpha, Eurobank or National Bank machines. Euronet units in tourist areas charge EUR 4 to 12 and push DCC at an 8 to 13 per cent markup.

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Money and paying for things

Greece uses the euro (EUR).

  • ATM withdrawals: Since 15 August 2025 the four major Greek commercial banks - Piraeus Bank, Alpha Bank, National Bank of Greece and Eurobank - have charged no local fee for withdrawals on foreign cards at their own machines. Whatever you pay is your own bank's charge. These are the machines to look for.
  • ATMs to avoid: The independent Euronet machines stationed at airports, ports and on tourist streets charge a direct fee of EUR 4 to EUR 12 per withdrawal and steer hard towards a poor conversion. They are deliberately sited where a bank branch is not.
  • The DCC trap (dynamic currency conversion): At a cash machine or a card terminal, any offer to settle in your own currency carries a markup of 8% to 13% against the interbank rate. Always decline and choose to be charged in EUR. On a Euronet screen the "continue without conversion" option is the small, unhighlighted one.
  • Cards versus cash: Greek law obliges nearly every business - including taxis and traditional tavernas - to accept cards, and Visa and Mastercard are taken everywhere. American Express and Diners are often refused. Carry EUR 50 to EUR 100 in cash anyway for village markets, small kiosks and island stalls.
  • Tipping: Not obligatory. Rounding up, or 5% to 10% for good service in a restaurant, is normal and cash is preferred.

Accommodation in Greece

Plaka and Monastiraki put you at the foot of the Acropolis; Syntagma is the transport hub if you are only staying a night. Every booking carries the Climate Crisis Resilience Fee - EUR 2 to EUR 15 a night in season - collected at the desk, never online.

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Where to stay for your first nights in Athens

  • Plaka / Monastiraki: Directly below the Acropolis, largely pedestrianised and dense with restaurants. The obvious choice on a first visit. EUR 100-250 a night.
  • Syntagma: The transport and administrative centre, with the X95 airport bus and metro line 3 on the doorstep. Best if you are staying one night or leaving early. EUR 110-300 a night.
  • Koukaki: Quieter, full of cafés and boutique apartments, still walkable to the centre. EUR 70-160 a night.
  • Psyrri: Nightlife and old workshops. EUR 65-150 a night.
  • Where to be careful after dark: Around Omonia square, Victoria square and parts of Exarcheia, where street crime is more common at night.

The Climate Crisis Resilience Fee

Law 5073/2023 replaced the old hotel tax with the Climate Crisis Resilience Fee, charged per room per night rather than per person. It is not included in the price shown on Booking.com or Airbnb - you pay it at the property, at check-in or check-out.

High season, 1 April to 31 October:

  • 1-2 star hotel: EUR 2.00 a night
  • 3 star hotel: EUR 5.00 a night
  • 4 star hotel: EUR 10.00 a night
  • 5 star hotel and luxury villas: EUR 15.00 a night
  • Short-term rental or Airbnb under 80 m²: EUR 8.00 a night
  • Short-term rental or villa of 80 m² or more: EUR 15.00 a night

Low season, 1 November to 31 March, the rates fall by roughly two thirds - a 3-star room drops to EUR 1.50, a 4-star to EUR 3.00 and a 5-star to EUR 4.00.

Reception will ask for the passport or ID of every guest; the property is legally required to report foreign guests. Check-in is normally from 15:00 and check-out by 11:00.

Safety and common scams in Greece

Warning Important

Violent crime is rare; the realistic risks are pickpockets on the airport metro line and at Syntagma, Monastiraki and Omonia, and taxi drivers who ignore the airport flat fare. In July and August, 112 sends wildfire evacuation alerts in English and they are binding.

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Safety and the most common scams

Greece has a low rate of violent crime. Within your first 48 hours the realistic risks are property crime and tourist-priced dishonesty.

  • Pickpocketing: Most common on metro line 3 from the airport - luggage marks you out - and at the Syntagma, Monastiraki and Omonia interchanges. Groups work the doors, manufacturing a crush as people board and alight.
  • Taxi drivers who ignore the flat fare: Touts approach arriving passengers away from the official rank, then refuse the meter or the regulated airport rate. Use the rank at Exit 3 and hold to EUR 40 by day, EUR 55 at night.
  • Euronet ATM screens: Independent machines use a deliberately confusing interface to push dynamic currency conversion at up to a 13% markup. Decline conversion and use a Greek bank's machine instead.
  • The friendship bracelet and the flower: Around the Acropolis and Syntagma, a seller ties a bracelet on your wrist or presses a flower into your hand, then demands payment loudly. Do not take the object; keep your hands down and keep walking.
  • Wildfires, July and August: The risk is high and the response is organised. Civil protection sends 112 emergency alerts in English to every phone in the affected area, and the instructions in them are legally binding. If you get one telling you to leave, leave - do not wait for your accommodation to confirm it.

Health in Greece

Warning Important

No vaccinations are required and tap water is safe on the mainland. EU citizens are covered by EHIC in state hospitals, but the public system is stretched in summer, so foreign patients are usually better served at a private hospital.

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Health, insurance and where to be treated

  • Vaccinations: None required for entry. In summer, use mosquito repellent - West Nile virus circulates in northern Greece most years.
  • Tap water: Safe on the mainland, including Athens and Thessaloniki. On many islands - Santorini, Mykonos and the smaller Cyclades - supply is desalinated or brackish: fine for washing, but buy bottled water to drink.
  • Pharmacies: Marked with a green cross (farmakeio). Out of hours a duty rota operates; the on-call list is posted in the window and available on 14944.
  • EU citizens: A European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) entitles you to necessary treatment in state hospitals on the same terms as residents.
  • Private hospitals used by foreign patients:
  • Athens: Hygeia Hospital, Erythrou Stavrou 4, Marousi, +30 210 686 7000; Metropolitan Hospital, Ethnarchou Makariou 9, Neo Faliro, +30 210 480 9000; Athens Euroclinic, Athanasiadou 9, +30 210 641 6600.
  • Thessaloniki: European Interbalkan Medical Center, Asklipiou 10, Pylaia, +30 231 040 0000.
  • Travel insurance: Compulsory for Schengen visa applicants with a minimum of EUR 30,000 of medical cover, and strongly advised for everyone else - the public system runs hot in high season and the islands often mean an air transfer to Athens.

Everyday practical information in Greece

Type and sockets at 230 V, and clocks an hour ahead of central Europe. The rule that catches people out is plumbing: used toilet paper goes in the bin beside the toilet, not down the pan.

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Local rules and cultural differences

  • Churches and monasteries: Dress codes are enforced, not suggested. Men need long trousers; women need covered shoulders and a skirt below the knee. Many monasteries keep wraps at the door.
  • Drones: Regulated by the Hellenic Civil Aviation Authority. Flying over archaeological sites, near airports, over crowds or over military installations is banned and fined heavily. A camera drone requires operator registration.
  • Photography: Never photograph military installations, border infrastructure or naval vessels. It can lead to detention and confiscation of the equipment.
  • Beaches: Nudism is legal only on officially designated beaches. Drinking alcohol in public is not banned outright, but disorder and night-time noise are policed.

Everyday practicalities

  • Power sockets: Types and , 230 V, 50 Hz - the standard two-pin European plug.
  • Time zone: EET (UTC+2), EEST (UTC+3) in summer - an hour ahead of central Europe.
  • Toilet paper goes in the bin: Historic drainage in much of Greece uses narrow pipes that block easily. Every bathroom has a bin beside the toilet and it is there for paper. This is the single most common visitor mistake.
  • Opening hours: Traditional shops split the day - roughly 09:00 to 15:00 on Monday, Wednesday and Saturday, and 09:00 to 14:30 plus 17:30 to 21:00 on Tuesday, Thursday and Friday. Supermarkets and tourist-area shops run straight through, 08:00 to 21:00. Most ordinary shops close on Sunday.
  • Meals run late: Lunch is 14:00 to 16:00 and dinner rarely starts before 21:00. A taverna that is empty at 19:30 is not a bad taverna.
  • Wi-Fi: Free at Athens airport, on the metro and in most cafés and restaurants.

Emergency information in Greece

Warning Important

112 reaches everything and works in English from any phone. Greece also keeps a dedicated tourist police line on 171 and an on-call pharmacy line on 14944.

Emergency numbers

  • 112 - the single European emergency number, multilingual, free from any phone including one with no SIM
  • 100 - Police (Elliniki Astynomia)
  • 166 - Ambulance (EKAV)
  • 199 - Fire service
  • 171 - Tourist police, a dedicated unit for foreign visitors
  • 108 - Coast guard
  • 14944 - On-call pharmacies and duty hospitals

112 is also the channel civil protection uses to push wildfire and severe-weather alerts to every phone in an area, in Greek and English. Those messages are instructions, not advisories.

EU citizens are entitled to necessary care with an EHIC. Schengen visa holders must carry insurance with at least EUR 30,000 of medical cover.

Weather in Greece

Athens

Long-term averages for Athens: the mean daily high, the mean overnight low and the mean monthly rainfall across 30 years of ERA5 reanalysis data (1995–2024).

DayNight
5101520253035°C0100mm33°5°71JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Show the monthly table
MonthDay (°C)Night (°C)Rain (mm)
January12558
February13648
March16752
April201127
May251523
June302015
July33238
August33227
September281920
October231526
November181154
December14771

Thessaloniki

Long-term averages for Thessaloniki: the mean daily high, the mean overnight low and the mean monthly rainfall across 30 years of ERA5 reanalysis data (1995–2024).

DayNight
0102030°C0100mm32°1°78JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Show the monthly table
MonthDay (°C)Night (°C)Rain (mm)
January9157
February11346
March14564
April19955
May241564
June292050
July322239
August312240
September261757
October211362
November15860
December10378

Heraklion

Long-term averages for Heraklion: the mean daily high, the mean overnight low and the mean monthly rainfall across 30 years of ERA5 reanalysis data (1995–2024).

DayNight
5101520253035°C0100mm31°9°68JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Show the monthly table
MonthDay (°C)Night (°C)Rain (mm)
January15968
February16968
March18960
April211234
May261629
June302011
July31233
August31236
September292022
October241735
November201342
December161065